Students must know basics of linear algebra (matrix multiplication, geometric interpretation of vectors), analysis (continuity, closed sets), and probability theory (expected value, conditional ...

An introduction to proofs and the axiomatic methods through a study of the vector space axioms. Linear analytic geometry. Linear dependence and independence, subspaces, basis. Inner products. Matrix ...

Students must know basics of linear algebra (matrix multiplication, geometric interpretation of vectors), linear programming, and probability theory (expected value, conditional probability, ...