Protein biosynthesis—the process whereby cells produce protein molecules, which are essential for life and growth—is a highly ...

Thus, control of these processes plays a critical role in determining what proteins are present in a cell and in what amounts. In addition, the way in which a cell processes its RNA transcripts ...

Ribosomes, the cell's dedicated molecular machines for protein synthesis ... active forms during their biosynthesis on the ribosome so an understanding of the process and in particular of the ...

In a breakthrough with promising real-world applications, a team of Rutgers biophysicists, bioengineers, and plant biologists ...

Proteins are fundamental biomolecules that perform a broad range of vital functions within the human body. They serve as an essential structural and functional component of cells, tissues and organs ...

A new study from Weill Cornell Medicine provides insights into how cells maintain the tiny end caps of chromosomes as they ...

Cleaving hundreds of different kinds of proteins within a cell, these enzymes wreak havoc on the genome, attack structural proteins composing the cell’s organelles, and dismantle the cytoskeleton, ...

A team of researchers in Kumamoto University uncovered a previously unrecognized role of mitochondrial protein synthesis in ...

The biological research of UC Santa Cruz’s Needhi Bhalla to determine the molecular motions at the heart of heredity has ...

During their biosynthesis, GAG chains are added to their core proteins in the Golgi apparatus and further modified by sulphations and epimerizations before they are transported onto the cell surface.

A research team has developed an innovative technique that enables precise modification of specific proteins within complex biological environments. A research team led by Professor Seung Soo Oh ...