It is well established that foreign material (FM) in a semiconductor manufacturing process can result in significant unplanned tool down time, reduced product yields, and potential reliability ...

Historically, P/P+ epitaxial wafers have been utilized for CMOS products for more than two decades. The epitaxial wafers have several key characteristics such as latch up immunity, oxygen-free active ...

The idea of a core–shell structure can promote the utilization of nonprecious metallic catalysts by enhancing their activity and stability for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Developing a ...

The company says it reached an 85% waste diversion rate in 2024. Amazon’s waste and biodiversity director, Justine Mahler, ...

The retail and infrastructure giant also is investing in bioplastics developments and recycling to address consumer packaging ...

As a robust reducing system in industrial wastewater treatment, iron/carbon (Fe/C) microelectrolysis suffers from surface passivation and low utilization efficiency. Herein, we introduced Fe3C into ...