The fundamental reaction in homologous recombination is the exchange ... increasing the probability of encountering homology. On ATP hydrolysis, which releases the DNA, a new heteroduplex is produced ...

Chemical synthesis methods include the cyclization of urea with β-aminoacrylonitrile or the hydrolysis of 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine. Cytosine can also be isolated from DNA or RNA through ... and ...

Enzymes catalyze nearly all of the chemical reactions that occur in biological systems. Enzymes are generally proteins but also include catalytic DNA and ... role in the hydrolysis of ...

This study reveals how SV40 helicase unwinds DNA, highlighting ATP hydrolysis's role in translocation and offering insights into viral replication mechanisms.